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I don't know about you, but I'm a bit of a Spider-Man Zombie. Since I need
to get all of Spidey's appearances each month in order to keep up to date
for SpiderFan, I often find I have very little time or money left over
for other Marvel comics, let alone other non-Marvel comics. But still,
I do try and make an effort now and again to learn about what else is
going on in the wider world of comics. That included a brief foray into
Anime/Manga a few years ago.
Back in the nineties, even just getting your hands on any of those Japanese
Anime/Manga books or DVDs was a bit of a challenge. Of course, that has all
changed in the past few years, for better or for worse. Now there's a flood
of violent and graphic video nasties, and countless volumes of Draggin' BallZ
flooding the shelves of your local discount store. Most of it is pretty
pointless stuff, but snugly tucked away in-between the offensive and the
puerile are a few gems that are actually worth the reputation and
popularity Anime/Manga has enjoyed of late. Masamune Shirow's "Ghost in
the Shell" is one of those.
This first volume of Ghost in the Shell consists of 8 issues, entirely
created by one man - Masamune Shirow. Predominently created in black &
white, though most issues contained a few colored pages also, Ghost in the
Shell is an eclectic tour-de-force. The series centres around Major Motoko
Kusanagi - a high-tech government agent for a covert department. On the
surface an attractive young woman, Kusanagi is in fact a cyborg, over 90%
machine, and is dependent on the government for her own existence, needing
access to maintenance and parts only they can provide.
Like many other such creators of this genre, Masamune has envisaged a future
Japan, full of dark violence and political intrigue. However, unlike many other
creators, Masamune somehow manages to dodge most of the cliches and create
a tale with a surprising freshness. In fact, given that the key protaganists
are covert fighters who live for little but to serve the government, Masamune
manages to give these dangerously stereotypical figures a suprising amount of
depth of character over the short length of the series.
Furthermore, there are a couple of other notable aspects of "Ghost in the
Shell"
which lift it out of the ordinary. Firstly, Masamune has a vivid imagination
for future technology, and his works are full of notes, describing the details
of the weapons and vehicles which appear in his story. Secondly, the complex
plots are related in such a casual fashion as to give an implied depth, leading
the reader with the impression of murky depths and layers.
Initially, the tales centre around high-tech anti-terrorism and corruption
investigations, however there is a secondary theme concerning the nature of
humanity and the possiblity of true artificial consciousness, which eventually
rises to become the central angle of the story. It is from this that the
title derives... the "Ghost" being the conscious spirit, and the "Shell" being
the human flesh which is perhaps little more than a vehicle for the soul. This
dualistic philosophy is at the core of the story, and Motoko's cyborg body
moves from being a "high cool-factor" embedded weapons system, to becoming a
key piece in the puzzle as Masamune investigates what it means to be human.
There are some flaws in this story. The overly sexy dressing habits of the
female characters are actually a little distracting from the main tale.
Further,
some of the passages discussing the viral and reproductive nature of
consciousness
are perhaps over-long. Also, every now and again there are moments of silliness
in both art and story which detract from the overall serious and introspective
tone. But none of these can detract from the fantastic way in which "Ghost in
the Shell" manages to combine socio-political intrigue, future vision, high-tech
action, and philosophical investigation in such an engrossing fashion!
As a final note: this comic spawned a movie of the same name during the late 90's.
The movie is first-rate - even better than the book. In fact, I'd rate it as one
of the best Manga movies ever made.
Last year saw a second series of comics, and some time in the next few months
a second movie is slated for release. I picked up the first issue of the second
comic series, but I have to say I wasn't that impressed. However, I have high
hopes for the second film, which promises to be a visual treat. Let's just hope
the storyline also holds up to the standard set by the first film.
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